zig/lib/std / os/uefi/tables/boot_services.zig

Boot services are services provided by the system's firmware until the operating system takes over control over the hardware by calling exitBootServices. Boot Services must not be used after exitBootServices has been called. The only exception is getMemoryMap, which may be used after the first unsuccessful call to exitBootServices. After successfully calling exitBootServices, system_table.console_in_handle, system_table.con_in, system_table.console_out_handle, system_table.con_out, system_table.standard_error_handle, system_table.std_err, and system_table.boot_services should be set to null. After setting these attributes to null, system_table.hdr.crc32 must be recomputed. As the boot_services table may grow with new UEFI versions, it is important to check hdr.header_size.

const std = @import("std");
const uefi = std.os.uefi;
const Event = uefi.Event;
const Guid = uefi.Guid;
const Handle = uefi.Handle;
const Status = uefi.Status;
const TableHeader = uefi.tables.TableHeader;
const DevicePathProtocol = uefi.protocol.DevicePath;
const AllocateType = uefi.tables.AllocateType;
const MemoryType = uefi.tables.MemoryType;
const MemoryDescriptor = uefi.tables.MemoryDescriptor;
const TimerDelay = uefi.tables.TimerDelay;
const InterfaceType = uefi.tables.InterfaceType;
const LocateSearchType = uefi.tables.LocateSearchType;
const OpenProtocolAttributes = uefi.tables.OpenProtocolAttributes;
const ProtocolInformationEntry = uefi.tables.ProtocolInformationEntry;
const EventNotify = uefi.tables.EventNotify;
const cc = uefi.cc;

BootServices

Raises a task's priority level and returns its previous level.


/// Boot services are services provided by the system's firmware until the operating system takes
/// over control over the hardware by calling exitBootServices.
///
/// Boot Services must not be used after exitBootServices has been called. The only exception is
/// getMemoryMap, which may be used after the first unsuccessful call to exitBootServices.
/// After successfully calling exitBootServices, system_table.console_in_handle, system_table.con_in,
/// system_table.console_out_handle, system_table.con_out, system_table.standard_error_handle,
/// system_table.std_err, and system_table.boot_services should be set to null. After setting these
/// attributes to null, system_table.hdr.crc32 must be recomputed.
///
/// As the boot_services table may grow with new UEFI versions, it is important to check hdr.header_size.
pub const BootServices = extern struct {
    hdr: TableHeader,

openProtocolSt()

Restores a task's priority level to its previous value.


    /// Raises a task's priority level and returns its previous level.
    raiseTpl: *const fn (new_tpl: usize) callconv(cc) usize,

signature:

Allocates memory pages from the system.


    /// Restores a task's priority level to its previous value.
    restoreTpl: *const fn (old_tpl: usize) callconv(cc) void,

event_timer:

Frees memory pages.


    /// Allocates memory pages from the system.
    allocatePages: *const fn (alloc_type: AllocateType, mem_type: MemoryType, pages: usize, memory: *[*]align(4096) u8) callconv(cc) Status,

event_runtime:

Returns the current memory map.


    /// Frees memory pages.
    freePages: *const fn (memory: [*]align(4096) u8, pages: usize) callconv(cc) Status,

event_notify_wait:

Allocates pool memory.


    /// Returns the current memory map.
    getMemoryMap: *const fn (mmap_size: *usize, mmap: ?[*]MemoryDescriptor, map_key: *usize, descriptor_size: *usize, descriptor_version: *u32) callconv(cc) Status,

event_notify_signal:

Returns pool memory to the system.


    /// Allocates pool memory.
    allocatePool: *const fn (pool_type: MemoryType, size: usize, buffer: *[*]align(8) u8) callconv(cc) Status,

event_signal_exit_boot_services:

Creates an event.


    /// Returns pool memory to the system.
    freePool: *const fn (buffer: [*]align(8) u8) callconv(cc) Status,

event_signal_virtual_address_change:

Sets the type of timer and the trigger time for a timer event.


    /// Creates an event.
    createEvent: *const fn (type: u32, notify_tpl: usize, notify_func: ?*const fn (Event, ?*anyopaque) callconv(cc) void, notify_ctx: ?*const anyopaque, event: *Event) callconv(cc) Status,

tpl_application:

Stops execution until an event is signaled.


    /// Sets the type of timer and the trigger time for a timer event.
    setTimer: *const fn (event: Event, type: TimerDelay, trigger_time: u64) callconv(cc) Status,

tpl_callback:

Signals an event.


    /// Stops execution until an event is signaled.
    waitForEvent: *const fn (event_len: usize, events: [*]const Event, index: *usize) callconv(cc) Status,

tpl_notify:

Closes an event.


    /// Signals an event.
    signalEvent: *const fn (event: Event) callconv(cc) Status,

tpl_high_level:

Checks whether an event is in the signaled state.


    /// Closes an event.
    closeEvent: *const fn (event: Event) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Checks whether an event is in the signaled state.
    checkEvent: *const fn (event: Event) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Installs a protocol interface on a device handle. If the handle does not exist, it is created
    /// and added to the list of handles in the system. installMultipleProtocolInterfaces()
    /// performs more error checking than installProtocolInterface(), so its use is recommended over this.
    installProtocolInterface: *const fn (handle: Handle, protocol: *align(8) const Guid, interface_type: InterfaceType, interface: *anyopaque) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Reinstalls a protocol interface on a device handle
    reinstallProtocolInterface: *const fn (handle: Handle, protocol: *align(8) const Guid, old_interface: *anyopaque, new_interface: *anyopaque) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Removes a protocol interface from a device handle. Usage of
    /// uninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces is recommended over this.
    uninstallProtocolInterface: *const fn (handle: Handle, protocol: *align(8) const Guid, interface: *anyopaque) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Queries a handle to determine if it supports a specified protocol.
    handleProtocol: *const fn (handle: Handle, protocol: *align(8) const Guid, interface: *?*anyopaque) callconv(cc) Status,

    reserved: *anyopaque,

    /// Creates an event that is to be signaled whenever an interface is installed for a specified protocol.
    registerProtocolNotify: *const fn (protocol: *align(8) const Guid, event: Event, registration: **anyopaque) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Returns an array of handles that support a specified protocol.
    locateHandle: *const fn (search_type: LocateSearchType, protocol: ?*align(8) const Guid, search_key: ?*const anyopaque, buffer_size: *usize, buffer: [*]Handle) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Locates the handle to a device on the device path that supports the specified protocol
    locateDevicePath: *const fn (protocols: *align(8) const Guid, device_path: **const DevicePathProtocol, device: *?Handle) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Adds, updates, or removes a configuration table entry from the EFI System Table.
    installConfigurationTable: *const fn (guid: *align(8) const Guid, table: ?*anyopaque) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Loads an EFI image into memory.
    loadImage: *const fn (boot_policy: bool, parent_image_handle: Handle, device_path: ?*const DevicePathProtocol, source_buffer: ?[*]const u8, source_size: usize, image_handle: *?Handle) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Transfers control to a loaded image's entry point.
    startImage: *const fn (image_handle: Handle, exit_data_size: ?*usize, exit_data: ?*[*]u16) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Terminates a loaded EFI image and returns control to boot services.
    exit: *const fn (image_handle: Handle, exit_status: Status, exit_data_size: usize, exit_data: ?*const anyopaque) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Unloads an image.
    unloadImage: *const fn (image_handle: Handle) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Terminates all boot services.
    exitBootServices: *const fn (image_handle: Handle, map_key: usize) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Returns a monotonically increasing count for the platform.
    getNextMonotonicCount: *const fn (count: *u64) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Induces a fine-grained stall.
    stall: *const fn (microseconds: usize) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Sets the system's watchdog timer.
    setWatchdogTimer: *const fn (timeout: usize, watchdog_code: u64, data_size: usize, watchdog_data: ?[*]const u16) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Connects one or more drives to a controller.
    connectController: *const fn (controller_handle: Handle, driver_image_handle: ?Handle, remaining_device_path: ?*DevicePathProtocol, recursive: bool) callconv(cc) Status,

    // Disconnects one or more drivers from a controller
    disconnectController: *const fn (controller_handle: Handle, driver_image_handle: ?Handle, child_handle: ?Handle) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Queries a handle to determine if it supports a specified protocol.
    openProtocol: *const fn (handle: Handle, protocol: *align(8) const Guid, interface: *?*anyopaque, agent_handle: ?Handle, controller_handle: ?Handle, attributes: OpenProtocolAttributes) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Closes a protocol on a handle that was opened using openProtocol().
    closeProtocol: *const fn (handle: Handle, protocol: *align(8) const Guid, agent_handle: Handle, controller_handle: ?Handle) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Retrieves the list of agents that currently have a protocol interface opened.
    openProtocolInformation: *const fn (handle: Handle, protocol: *align(8) const Guid, entry_buffer: *[*]ProtocolInformationEntry, entry_count: *usize) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Retrieves the list of protocol interface GUIDs that are installed on a handle in a buffer allocated from pool.
    protocolsPerHandle: *const fn (handle: Handle, protocol_buffer: *[*]*align(8) const Guid, protocol_buffer_count: *usize) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Returns an array of handles that support the requested protocol in a buffer allocated from pool.
    locateHandleBuffer: *const fn (search_type: LocateSearchType, protocol: ?*align(8) const Guid, search_key: ?*const anyopaque, num_handles: *usize, buffer: *[*]Handle) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Returns the first protocol instance that matches the given protocol.
    locateProtocol: *const fn (protocol: *align(8) const Guid, registration: ?*const anyopaque, interface: *?*anyopaque) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Installs one or more protocol interfaces into the boot services environment
    // TODO: use callconv(cc) instead once that works
    installMultipleProtocolInterfaces: *const fn (handle: *Handle, ...) callconv(.c) Status,

    /// Removes one or more protocol interfaces into the boot services environment
    // TODO: use callconv(cc) instead once that works
    uninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces: *const fn (handle: *Handle, ...) callconv(.c) Status,

    /// Computes and returns a 32-bit CRC for a data buffer.
    calculateCrc32: *const fn (data: [*]const u8, data_size: usize, *u32) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Copies the contents of one buffer to another buffer
    copyMem: *const fn (dest: [*]u8, src: [*]const u8, len: usize) callconv(cc) void,

    /// Fills a buffer with a specified value
    setMem: *const fn (buffer: [*]u8, size: usize, value: u8) callconv(cc) void,

    /// Creates an event in a group.
    createEventEx: *const fn (type: u32, notify_tpl: usize, notify_func: EventNotify, notify_ctx: *const anyopaque, event_group: *align(8) const Guid, event: *Event) callconv(cc) Status,

    /// Opens a protocol with a structure as the loaded image for a UEFI application
    pub fn openProtocolSt(self: *BootServices, comptime protocol: type, handle: Handle) !*protocol {
        if (!@hasDecl(protocol, "guid"))
            @compileError("Protocol is missing guid!");

        var ptr: ?*protocol = undefined;

        try self.openProtocol(
            handle,
            &protocol.guid,
            @as(*?*anyopaque, @ptrCast(&ptr)),
            // Invoking handle (loaded image)
            uefi.handle,
            // Control handle (null as not a driver)
            null,
            uefi.tables.OpenProtocolAttributes{ .by_handle_protocol = true },
        ).err();

        return ptr.?;
    }

    pub const signature: u64 = 0x56524553544f4f42;

    pub const event_timer: u32 = 0x80000000;
    pub const event_runtime: u32 = 0x40000000;
    pub const event_notify_wait: u32 = 0x00000100;
    pub const event_notify_signal: u32 = 0x00000200;
    pub const event_signal_exit_boot_services: u32 = 0x00000201;
    pub const event_signal_virtual_address_change: u32 = 0x00000202;

    pub const tpl_application: usize = 4;
    pub const tpl_callback: usize = 8;
    pub const tpl_notify: usize = 16;
    pub const tpl_high_level: usize = 31;
};